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Analysis & Commentary

How to Stop Wasting Time at Work: Time Wasters and Fixes

You started the day with a plan and lost it by ten. The biggest workplace time wasters, and practical ways to take the working day back.

Illustrated built space editorial cover for Time Management in the Modern Workplace
In brief

To stop wasting time at work, clarify your goals and find out where your time actually goes. Tackle the biggest time wasters: interruptions, too many meetings, email, social media, gossip and trying to be available all the time. Prioritise by importance and urgency, build a realistic schedule, stop multitasking, beat procrastination with small steps and review regularly.

Most professionals know the feeling. You start the day with a clear plan and a manageable to-do list. Before you know it, it is 4pm, your inbox has doubled, three urgent requests have appeared from nowhere, you have sat through four meetings and the work you actually needed to do is untouched.

Productivity is rarely destroyed by one big problem. It is worn away by dozens of small distractions, interruptions and habits. Hybrid and remote working have added to the challenge: they give people more flexibility, but they also put more responsibility on individuals to structure their own time, while notifications arrive constantly and the line between work and home blurs.

For Facilities Managers, property professionals and workplace leaders the pressure is sharper still. Managing contractors, responding to emergencies, overseeing compliance and supporting stakeholders means focus is constantly under attack.

The good news is that better time management does not need a complete overhaul. Most time wasters can be identified and managed, and a few practical changes make you more focused and more in control.

Start by Clarifying Your Goals

It is hard to manage your time if you are unclear about what you are trying to achieve. Many people stay busy all day yet feel they have made little meaningful progress, because their time goes on reacting to emails, attending meetings and completing minor tasks with no clear link to wider goals.

Identify what matters most. Your goals should be:

  • Specific
  • Meaningful
  • Realistic
  • Connected to your wider career or personal ambitions

Internal motivation matters: goals imposed entirely by other people are harder to sustain because they do not carry the same sense of purpose. Once you have your goals, break them into smaller actions.

Understand Where Your Time Actually Goes

Most people underestimate how much time certain activities take. Track your time for several days, recording how long you spend on emails, meetings, administration, focused work, household chores, social media, breaks and unplanned interruptions.

The results are often eye-opening. A large part of the day may be consumed by tasks that feel urgent but contribute little to your priorities. Once you can see where the time goes, you can decide what to cut, delegate or reschedule.

The Biggest Workplace Time Wasters

When people track their time, the same culprits come up again and again.

Constant interruptions

Productivity is less about working harder than about protecting focus. Research consistently shows that each interruption can take several minutes to recover from; multiply that across a day and it is clear why so many people feel busy without making progress. Common interruptions include Teams or Slack notifications, phone calls, colleagues dropping by, email alerts and non-urgent requests labelled as urgent. In FM, operational issues generate interruptions by their nature.

To reduce them:

  • Schedule dedicated focus time in your calendar.
  • Turn off non-essential notifications and close unnecessary browser tabs.
  • Batch email responses rather than reacting instantly.
  • Encourage teams to distinguish between urgent and non-urgent requests.
  • Use status indicators, focus mode or a word with colleagues to show when you need uninterrupted time.

The most productive people are not necessarily faster. They are interrupted less often.

Meeting overload

Many organisations schedule meetings by default when an email, message or short call would do, and people spend hours discussing work rather than doing it. In FM, meetings are often essential for project delivery, contractor management, compliance reviews and stakeholder engagement, but not every meeting adds value.

Before scheduling one, ask whether it is genuinely necessary, who really needs to attend, what decision needs to be made and whether it could be handled asynchronously. When you do meet, set a clear agenda, keep it short, end with actions and owners, and decline meetings where your attendance adds little. Some organisations now protect meeting-free mornings or meeting-free Fridays.

Email

Many people spend the day reacting to their inbox rather than driving their priorities. Warning signs include checking email first thing, constantly refreshing, replying immediately regardless of urgency and letting email set the day's priorities.

Instead, check email at set intervals, do high-impact work first, use folders and rules to organise messages, and pick up the phone when a thread gets out of hand. A useful rule: three emails = one phone call. Many problems that take twenty emails can be settled in a two-minute conversation.

Social media

LinkedIn, Instagram, TikTok, X, Facebook and the rest are designed to hold attention. A quick check easily becomes twenty minutes of scrolling, then another twenty. The hidden cost is not just the time spent but the mental switching that follows, which makes it harder to return to focused work.

Remove non-essential apps from work devices, use app timers or screen-time controls, turn off notifications and set specific times for social media. If you use LinkedIn for your career or business development, deliberate use is far more effective than constant use.

Gossip and negativity

Not all time wasting is digital. Negative conversations, office politics and excessive gossip consume time and energy and damage morale. High-performing teams focus on solutions rather than complaints, accountability rather than blame and collaboration rather than politics. Culture largely decides how much energy is lost to unnecessary drama.

Trying to be available all the time

Many professionals feel they must respond to every request immediately. The result is constant context switching. Being available all the time is not the same as being productive. Set realistic response expectations, protect focus time, put important work ahead of urgent noise and learn to say "not right now".

Prioritise by Importance and Urgency

When everything is a priority, nothing is. A simple way to prioritise is to sort tasks into four categories:

  1. Urgent and important
  2. Important but not urgent
  3. Urgent but not important
  4. Neither urgent nor important

Urgent and important tasks need dealing with quickly, but long-term success depends on making time for important, non-urgent work: planning, development, relationship-building and preventive action. These are easy to postpone because they create no immediate pressure, yet neglecting them stores up problems. Planned maintenance is less urgent than an equipment failure, but far more effective at preventing disruption.

For a quicker daily version, identify one critical task, three important tasks and everything else, then complete the critical task first so meaningful work gets done before reactive demands take over.

Build a Realistic Schedule

Procrastination often starts with uncertainty: when you do not know what to work on next, it is easy to drift into low-value activity. At the start of each day or week, identify your most important tasks, key deadlines, meetings, focus periods, administrative time and breaks.

Do not fill every minute. Unexpected issues will arise, particularly in operational roles, so leave room for them. A schedule should guide your day, not become another source of pressure. Time-blocking and batching similar work together both help.

Manage Your Energy, Not Just Your Time

Not everyone is productive at the same time of day. Where possible, schedule your most demanding work for when your energy and focus are highest, and use lower-energy periods for routine emails, administration, filing, scheduling and simple follow-ups.

Energy also depends on habits. Skipping breakfast, too much caffeine, sugary snacks, poor hydration and lack of movement all take a toll, and the familiar afternoon slump often has more to do with nutrition than workload. Keep water nearby, favour protein-rich meals, cut back on sugary snacks, take short walks and get natural light where you can. For Facilities Managers, who spend much of the day solving problems, steady energy means better decisions and more resilience.

Beat Procrastination

Procrastination affects graduates, managers, executives and business owners alike. It is usually avoidance rather than laziness: people put off tasks that seem complex, unpleasant, unclear or overwhelming.

Break large tasks into smaller steps

A major report or project feels overwhelming as a single piece of work. Instead of "complete compliance report", create steps such as:

  • Gather the data
  • Create an outline
  • Review the findings and figures
  • Draft the report
  • Final review

Each completed step builds momentum and makes the whole feel achievable.

Start before you feel ready

The hardest part of most tasks is beginning. We wait for the right mood, enough time or the perfect plan, but action usually creates motivation rather than the other way round. Commit to working on the task for just five or ten minutes. Once you start, resistance usually drops.

Stop Multitasking

Multitasking feels productive, but most people are simply switching rapidly between tasks, and every switch creates mental friction that slows progress and increases errors. That matters in Facilities Management, where accuracy is critical: managing contractors while answering emails, reviewing compliance documents and sitting in meetings makes mistakes more likely. Work on one important task at a time, finish a meaningful section before moving on and protect periods of deep work.

Use Deadlines Carefully

Deadlines create structure; unrealistic ones create stress. When setting your own, allow time for review, unexpected delays, feedback and corrections. Where possible, set an internal deadline earlier than the real one to give yourself a buffer.

Review and Adjust

There is no single perfect system. It is about building habits that work for you and adjusting them as circumstances change. At the end of each week, ask:

  • What worked well?
  • What took longer than expected?
  • Where did I lose time?
  • What should I prioritise next week?
  • What can I stop doing?

Small improvements made regularly add up.

Final Thoughts

The biggest time wasters rarely arrive as crises. They show up as small distractions, unnecessary meetings, constant notifications and habits that quietly take hours out of every week. The people and organisations that outperform their peers are not necessarily working longer hours; they are better at protecting their focus.

Effective time management is not about squeezing more work into every hour. It is about using your time deliberately: clear goals, realistic priorities, focused work and regular reflection. The most important step is often the simplest. Choose one task, break it down and take the first action today.

Talk to Maxwell Stephens

If you are hiring in Facilities Management, talk to our team about what the market currently expects. If you are an FM professional weighing up your next move, the Facilities Management jobs we are handling span the public, private and not-for-profit sectors.